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Á¶°æ¾Æ ( Cho Kyeong-A ) - Kangwon National University College of Nursing
±è¸í¼÷ ( Kim Myoung-Suk ) - Kangwon National University College of Nursing
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study attempted to examine the degree of nursing professionalism, job stress, nursing work environment,and person-centered care of clinical nurses, and also to identify the relationship between the variables and the factorsaffecting person-centered care.
Methods: Participants included 162 nurses with a clinical experience of six months ormore, who have worked at hospitals with more than 500 beds in Gangwon Province.
Results: Person-centered careshowed a statistically significant positive correlation with nursing professionalism (r=.43, p<.001) and nursing workenvironment (r=.34, p<.001). The adjusted R2 was 0.266, indicating that the measured variables explained 26.6% of thevariance in person-centered care. Nursing professionalism had the greatest impact on person-centered care amongclinical nurses (¥â=.37, p<.001), followed by job stress (¥â=.21, p=.005), nursing work environment (¥â=.19, p=.007), andmaster's or higher degree (¥â=.15, p=.036).
Conclusion: The findings show that four factors affect person-centered care:nursing professionalism, job stress, nursing work environment, and education level. For clinical nurses to providehigh-quality person-centered care, it is necessary to strengthen nursing professionalism, address job stress and improvenursing work environment.
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KeyWords
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Nurses, Person-centered care, Professionalism, Job stress, Environment
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